Does the kiwi bird live alone or with a family?

Kiwi birds typically live in pairs, which usually consist of a monogamous male and female. They establish and defend territories, where they have multiple burrows for sleeping, nesting, and sheltering. Each burrow is used for a specific purpose and is maintained by both partners. While they share a territory and burrows, kiwi birds are not particularly social and do not engage in group activities or interactions beyond their pair-bonding. Each individual mainly focuses on its own feeding, nesting, and survival.