1. Secure the Bird: Gently and carefully catch the bird, being mindful of its size and ensuring your own safety. Wear gloves and avoid direct contact with the eye.
2. Assess the Injury: Examine the bird's eye to assess the extent of the injury. Check if the eyeball is protruding or missing. Seek immediate professional help from a veterinarian or wildlife rehabilitator if the eye is missing.
3. Keep the Bird Warm and Calm: Place the bird in a small, dark, and well-ventilated box or pet carrier. This helps reduce stress and helps to keep the bird calm during the treatment.
4. Provide Water and Food: Offer the bird fresh water and appropriate food such as bird seeds or mealworms. Depending on the severity of the injury, the bird may not eat or drink. Avoid giving the bird any type of human food or milk.
5. Clean the Eye (Optional and Requires Expertise): This step should only be performed if you have experience with wildlife treatment. Use a clean, soft cotton swab dipped in sterile saline solution or boiled water that has cooled to room temperature to gently clean around the eye. Avoid direct contact with the eyeball.
6. Cover the Eye: If the eye is protruding, create a protective cover using a clean piece of cloth or gauze. This helps to prevent further injury and protect the eye from drying out.
7. Minimize Stress: Keep the bird in a安静的环境, away from noise, sudden movements, and potential threats.
8. Seek Professional Help: If you are not comfortable treating the bird yourself or the injury appears severe, contact a veterinarian or wildlife rehabilitation center as soon as possible.
Remember, handling wildlife requires expertise and proper permits. It's essential to seek the help of professionals who are trained and experienced in wildlife care. Only attempt to provide first aid if it is safe and you are comfortable doing so.