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Dangers of Rusty Cages
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Owners should regularly check cages for signs of rust. Birds will bite and chew the bars of their cage. If the metal is rusty, they will eat the rust. This is toxic to birds and could kill them. The same danger is present in the metal and paint of the bars. Brass cages should not be used for birds. A good quality cage will be coated in non-toxic, durable paint. Cheap cages are more likely to rust quickly.
Preventing Rust
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Bird owners can help prevent the formation of rust by keeping the cage dry and clean. After washing the cage, dry it immediately. Fix climbing aids, such as small branches or perches, to the inside of the cage walls. The bird will climb around the cage using these and avoid touching the bars.
Refinishing a Rusty Cage
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Completely remove rust from the cage. It may be easier to disassemble the cage to do this. Use a wire scouring pad to scrub the cage. White vinegar, hairspray and black tea can help dissolve rust. When repainting, use paints that do not contain chromate, lead or zinc. Paints that are labelled as safe for a human infant are also safe to use on bird cages. Remove the bird from the area while painting and do not use the cage for a week after applying the final coat.
Providing a Good Cage
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Birds need a choice of perches in their cages. They like to sleep high up, so one perch should be in the top one third of the cage. Other perches can be in different areas and of different sizes, to provide some variety. Birds need separate, easily cleaned, bowls for food, water and bathing. Do not place these underneath perches, because bird droppings will fall into them. Birds also need toys to keep them occupied in their cages. Mirrors, and wooden and plastic toys for birds are available in pet stores.
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Are Rusty Cages Dangerous for Birds?
It is important to choose the correct cage for a pet bird. Cages need to be large enough for the bird to move about freely. The width of the cage is more important than the height. The bars should be spaced closely enough that it is impossible for the bird to escape. Hygiene is extremely important to the care of caged birds, so the cage should be easy to clean. Bird experts also recommend that owners buy the best quality cage they can afford, to avoid the danger of rust.