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Signs of Overheating
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When a parrot is overheated, it might hold its wings away from its body to try to cool itself. A parrot will attempt to expose as much of its skin to the air to bring down its body temperature. It might also look like it's panting, or breathing with an open beak. A parrot might also consume water to cool down.
Causes of Overheating
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Parrots do not have sweat glands, so they are unable to perspire. This makes it dangerous for a parrot to overheat, which can happen when exposed to outside heat sources, such as a heat lamp or prolonged sun exposure. Overheating can also occur if a bird is overweight or unhealthy.
Ways to Cool a Parrot
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To begin cooling a parrot, first move it away from any external heat sources and into a calm, low-stress, cool environment. Because parrots are unable to effectively cool themselves, the best ways to help cool their body temperature are by using a fan to move cooler air across the bird's skin and to provide cool water. Use caution with a fan to prevent the bird from injuring itself on the blades. The bird can stand in cool water, be sprayed with a water bottle or wrapped in a damp towel.
Dangers
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Overheating can cause heat stroke and unconsciousness in parrots, in severe cases. If untreated, overheating can be a dangerous and life-threatening situation. The bird can be placed in tepid water -- not cold -- to attempt to cool down its body temperature in a controlled manner. Cold water can cause the bird to go into shock, and make the condition worse. If a parrot is unresponsive, or unable to drink on its own because of heat, contact an avian veterinarian immediately for assistance.
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Signs of Overheating in Parrots
Parrots can be very hardy pets, tolerating a wide range of temperatures. These birds can live comfortably in temperatures ranging from 65 to 80 degrees, and have even been documented living in a wider range from 40 to 90 degrees. When parrots overheat, it is important to help cool them down because they do not have the ability to sweat or effectively regulate their temperature when they become overheated.