Eye Disease in Parrots

Any time a parrot has a discharge from the eye, the bird should be immediately taken to an avian veterinarian. Eye discharge is a sign of avian conjunctivitis, which is usually just a symptom of a much more serious condition.
  1. Signs of Conjunctivitis

    • Parrots and pet birds suffering from conjunctivitis have red, swollen and watery eyes with crusty growths around the eye. Avian conjunctivitis is often accompanied by respiratory distress.

    Common Causes

    • Conjunctivitis is a symptom of Pacheco's disease (PDV), chlamydophila psittaci (parrot fever), Exotic Newcastle's disease, bacterial infection and fungal infection.

    Other Eye Diseases

    • Parrots and pet birds are also susceptible to other eye problems. Mycoplasma infection presents with red and watery eyes, respiratory distress and tail-bobbing. Salmonella infection can cause lethargy, swollen eyes and weight loss. Exposure to airborne toxins, such as cigarette smoke, may also cause eye irritation in birds.

    Treatments

    • Birds with conjunctivitis, or any other eye problem, must be taken to an avian veterinarian for antibiotic or antifungal treatments.

    Warnings

    • Any bird that is showing signs of conjunctivitis should be quarantined from other pets in the home, especially other birds. When handling any sick animal, make sure to wash and disinfect hands and clothing before interacting with other pets or people.