How to Perform First Aid for Injured Birds

Birds are always getting into some kind of trouble, be it hitting a window or falling from a nest. Before attempting to help an injured bird, be sure it is really, truly in need of first aid. Many times, the bird is simply stunned and needs a moment or two to recover. In the case of falling from the nest, rest assured the parents are nearby, watching over their little fledgling, and need no help from you.

Instructions

    • 1

      Pick up the bird gently and examine it for obvious injuries. If you do not see any bleeding or apparent broken bones, place the bird back on the ground and observe it to see if it recovers on its own. Keep other animals away from it while it takes the time it needs to get its bearings before flying away.

    • 2

      Check the wings and legs. Depending on the type of bird, a broken wing or leg can mean the end of its life in the wild. Broken bones may be indicated by a leg or foot twisted out of proper position or a drooping wing held at an odd angle. Never try to set or manipulate a bone yourself because you may do more harm than good. Birds can suffer from shock as a result of an injury or being handled by a human. Take the bird to the nearest wildlife rehabilitation hospital as soon as you are able.

    • 3
      Scientists have found that between four and ten million birds are killed in collisions with buildings and towers every year.

      Observe an injured bird for 30 minutes to three hours to give it time to get used to its surroundings if it is not seriously injured. It is not necessary to feed a bird the moment you get it unless it is obviously dehydrated or starving.

    • 4

      Look at the bird's talons or claws. A bird can bleed to death as a result of a broken toenail. If bleeding is profuse apply corn starch. This generally stops the bleeding. When bleeding is less, just place a gauze pad over the wound and apply pressure until it stops. If the bleeding is from a large vein, get the bird to a vet as soon as possible, while applying pressure to the wound.

    • 5

      Handle the bird carefully, but don't be afraid. Don't ever squeeze a bird. Always move slowly and speak softly to reassure it. Use gloves when handling any bird with a long sharp bill or talons.

    • 6

      Try to determine if the bird has eaten poison. Sometimes a bird will not have any visible injuries, but may have other symptoms such as paralyzed legs, thin emaciated body, tremors, and greenish droppings. This bird may have been poisoned. Keep it warm and quiet, and give it a Gatorade solution to drink. It most likely will not survive.