Can You Use a Metal Wire Mesh for a Bird Cage?

Many bird enthusiasts are now realizing that the more space a bird has the happier it is. While large bird aviaries and flight cages can be purchased at most pet supply stores, they can also be constructed at home. Not all wire mesh is made of bird-safe materials, just as not all bar spacing is appropriate for all birds. In short, if the wire mesh is made of bird-safe metal and of the appropriate spacing, then, yes -- you can.

  1. Cage Materials

    • The material used in making the wire mesh is important for the safety of the bird. Stainless steel is the safest material to use and is also the easiest to keep clean. Powdered, coated stainless steel can also be used. Galvanized steel, nickel, zinc, lead and stainless steel blends and alloys are fatally toxic to all birds. Birds use their beaks and tongue to climb on them, thus the exposure rate is extremely high for these creatures.

    Bar Spacing

    • Bar spacing is the next concern for bird safety. Good ventilation, with a high visibility rate is optimal. However, no matter what species of bird the cage is housing, the spacing should prevent the smallest bird in the cage from poking its head through the bars. Chicken wire allows small birds to climb through the holes and for larger birds to become stuck or to suffer fatal neck injuries.

    Fixtures, Clasps and Latches

    • Use only bird-safe fixtures and clasps to hold the wire mesh in place. Stainless steel clasps do not break or rust, which is fatally toxic to birds. Bird supply stores carry bird-safe latches for doors, which are ideal and relatively inexpensive. Make shift latches, or pad and combination locks are not safe, as they may contain metal alloys, which are toxic to birds.

    Considerations

    • Never use damaged or rusted wire, and disinfect previously used clean wire mesh, with a bird-safe disinfectant to kill bacteria and to prevent disease. Before purchasing wire mesh at home and garden stores, inquire about the materials used in making the wire. Never leave snags or sharp edges exposed, as they can fatally stab a fluttering or a playful bird. Instead, clip off any extending pieces of metal, and file them down. Before allowing the bird access to the wire mesh, wash with warm soapy water, then rinse and dry the mesh.