- Sugar water: This is the most common food source for hummingbirds and can be made by mixing 1 part sugar to 4 parts water.
- Nectar: You can also use store-bought nectar, which is made specifically for hummingbirds. Look for nectar that is made with real sugar and avoid any products that contain artificial sweeteners or colors.
- Fruit juice: Hummingbirds can also drink diluted fruit juice, such as apple, grape, or cranberry juice. Mix the juice with water in a 1:4 ratio.
- Insects: Hummingbirds are also attracted to insects, so you can put a few small insects in your feeder, such as fruit flies, midges, or mosquitoes.
- Herbs: Hummingbirds also like herbs, such as mint, basil, and oregano. You can add a few sprigs of herbs to your feeder, or you can make a tea by steeping the herbs in hot water and then letting it cool.
It's important to keep your hummingbird feeder clean and free of mold. You should change the nectar every few days, especially in hot weather, and scrub the feeder with a mild soap and water solution every week.