Things You'll Need
- Thermometer
- Avian heater
Instructions
Select a location for your bird cage away from direct sunlight and any heating or cooling vents; drafts and temperature extremes can be very detrimental to bird health.
Use a thermometer to accurately monitor the temperature of your bird cage and determine if and when supplemental heat is necessary.
Decide which style of heater to use. While many different types have been used successfully, the most foolproof option is to buy a heater specifically designed for birds. Within this category you have the option of a heat lamp, a heat panel or even a heated perch.
Use only an infrared bulb if using a heat lamp. While incandescent bulbs can be used, the light interferes with the bird's natural sleep cycle.
Install the heater according to manufacturer instructions, typically within a few inches of the cage. You want it installed in such a way that the cage has several heat zones; the warmest close to the lamp getting gradually cooler as the bird moves away from it. In this way the bird can choose where it is most comfortable.
Continue to monitor the temperature using your thermometer, and watch your pet for signs of heat stress such as panting and keeping its wings away from its body.