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Early Migrants
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Put out hummingbird feeders ahead of time to accommodate early migrants. In Canada and the United States, mid to late March is generally ideal. Along the gulf coast, a couple weeks earlier is generally ideal. In the southern United States, some hummingbird species are year-round, so putting the feeders out in the beginning of March is recommended. Fill feeders to about 1/3 capacity during the early season. Add larger quantities of nectar or sugar water to the feeders as more humming birds arrive.
Feeder Placement
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According to Bill Hilton Jr. from Operation Ruby Throat, it is recommended that a yard contain at least three hummingbird feeders, and that they be placed where one cannot see the other. Feeders should be placed in shady areas and if in an area with windows, they should be placed as close to the window as possible to prevent hummingbirds from crashing into the glass.
Maintenance
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Maintain hummingbird feeders throughout spring and summer months. Most should be taken down by the beginning of October. You can always leave one feeder up until the beginning of winter, as long as the sugar water mix can be prevented from freezing. Some hummingbirds may continue to return to the feeder until December or longer. Replace the sugar water mix at least once a week during cooler weather in the spring and fall. During warmer weather, replace the mix more frequently. When the mix becomes cloudy or otherwise loses its clarity, replace it.
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When to Put Hummingbird Feeders Out in the Spring
Maintaining a hummingbird feeder during the spring and summer can attract numerous humming bird varieties to a yard or garden. Understanding the keys to putting out and maintaining the feeder will ensure the most enjoyment. The spring season is generally the best time period, although the summer months can also work -- as long as hummingbirds are continuing to feed from it.