Fish and Marine Creatures:
- Small fish such as herring, sardines, and anchovies
- Crustaceans like crabs, shrimps, and krill
- Mollusks including mussels, clams, and limpets
- Other marine organisms such as squid and jellyfish
Intertidal Zone Feeding:
- Seagulls often forage in the intertidal zone, where they can find:
- Barnacles
- Marine worms
- Sea urchins
Scavenging:
- Seagulls are known for their scavenging habits and will feed on:
- Dead fish and other marine animals
- Food scraps and leftovers from human activities
Bird Eggs and Chicks:
- Some seagull species may prey on the eggs and chicks of other birds, including other seabirds.
Insects and Small Animals:
- Seagulls may occasionally eat insects, small rodents, and even small birds.
Urban Environments:
- In urban areas, seagulls have adapted to scavenging and may feed on:
- Bread crumbs and other human-provided food
- Garbage and food waste
It's worth noting that the diet of seagulls can vary depending on the geographical region, habitat, and availability of food resources.