1. Assess the Situation:
- Before taking any action, observe the nest from a distance. Young birds may appear abandoned temporarily, as their parents go in search of food.
2. Determine Nestlings or Fledglings:
- Nestlings are featherless and unable to fly, while fledglings have feathers and are learning to fly. Knowing their age and condition is crucial for appropriate assistance.
3. Avoid Direct Handling:
- Unless the birds are in immediate danger, avoid direct contact. Human scent can discourage the parents from returning.
4. Provide Protection:
- If the nest is exposed or unsafe, consider securing a protective barrier around it. Use materials that will not harm the birds, like a breathable cloth.
5. Contact Wildlife Rehabilitators:
- If the birds are injured, orphaned, or have been abandoned for a prolonged period, contact a local wildlife rehabilitation center or wildlife agency. They are trained to provide specialized care.
6. Keep Distance:
- Observe from a distance and avoid lingering near the nest. The parents might be observing from afar and waiting for you to leave.
7. Provide Shelter:
- If you find a fledgling on the ground, consider placing it in a sheltered spot nearby, like a bush or shrub, to increase the chances of the parents finding it.
8. Keep Cats Indoors:
- Ensure that any cats in your area are kept indoors to reduce the risk of predation.
9. Educate Yourself:
- Familiarize yourself with local wildlife laws and regulations regarding the care and handling of abandoned birds.
10. Report Illegal Activity:
- If you suspect any illegal poaching or trapping of birds, report it to the appropriate authorities.
Remember that interfering with wildlife requires care and caution. In most cases, it is best to let nature take its course, unless the situation presents a genuine threat to the birds' survival.