- Seeds: Turkeys primarily feed on seeds, such as acorns, beechnuts, and corn.
- Fruits and Berries: They also consume a variety of fruits and berries, including blackberries, blueberries, grapes, and cherries.
- Leaves and Vegetation: Turkeys will eat leaves, buds, and other vegetation, especially during the spring and summer months when these foods are abundant.
- Insects: Turkeys will often eat insects, such as grasshoppers, beetles, and caterpillars, which provide a source of protein.
- Small Animals: Wild turkeys may occasionally prey on small animals, such as frogs, lizards, and snakes, particularly during the breeding season when they need extra protein to support their reproductive efforts.
- Human Food: Turkeys are known to be opportunistic feeders and may consume human food scraps, pet food, or agricultural crops if they are available.
The specific composition of a wild turkey's diet can vary depending on the time of year, habitat, and availability of different food sources.