What is an prey?

Prey is an animal that is hunted or caught by another animal for food. The term is most commonly used to refer to animals that are hunted by humans, but it can also be used to refer to animals that are hunted by other animals. For example, deer are prey for wolves, and mice are prey for hawks.

Prey typically exhibit specific adaptations that help them survive from predation. These adaptations can include the ability to run fast, camouflage, mimicry, and keen senses for detecting predators. In comparison, the predators have contrasting specializations, such as strength, speed, sharp claws, or teeth and improved hunting instincts allowing them to successfully capture their chosen types of prey.