- Seeds: Finches are primarily granivorous, meaning that they eat seeds. They can consume a variety of seeds, including sunflower seeds, safflower seeds, milo, and millet.
- Fruits and berries: Finches may also eat fruits and berries, such as grapes, blueberries, raspberries, and cherries.
- Insects and spiders: Finches will sometimes eat insects and spiders as a source of protein. They may catch these insects while flying or find them on leaves and branches.
- Nectar: Some finches may also feed on nectar from flowers, especially during the breeding season when they require more energy.
It is important to note that while finches can eat a variety of foods, it is best to provide them with a diet that is specifically formulated for their nutritional needs. Finch food typically contains a blend of seeds, grains, and other ingredients that are essential for their health and well-being.