Types of Large Domestic Birds

When the average person thinks of a domestic bird, chances are the first thing that comes to mind is a smaller species; something under 6 inches, such as a finch, canary or parakeet. However, there are a number of larger species that are commonly domesticated as pets.

  1. Blue and Yellow Macaw

    • The blue and yellow macaw is one of the six birds representing the macaw family. Common throughout South America, this bird is sometimes also spotted in Panama. Its average size is between 76 and 86cm and it weighs up to 1300g. Common physical characteristics include bright yellow plumage, largely on the front and underside, and bright blue on the back and wings. A short, black curving beak gives way to a zebra-like face of white and black feathers. This bird usually keeps a single mate for life. In the wild, these birds feed mainly on palm fruit and tree shoots. Be careful with these birds during mating season as they can become aggressive.

    Moluccan Cockatoo

    • The moluccan cockatoo, otherwise known as the salmon-crested cockatoo, is native to Eastern Indonesia. With an average size of 52cm, these birds can weigh up to 1000g. Physical characteristics include a white and light pink body with a crest of orange and red feathers that stand up vertically when the bird is aggressive or frightened. These birds are often found in lowland forests. The moluccan's diet is made up of coconuts, insects and larvae, berries, seeds and nuts. Though these birds are now bred in captivity, it's important to understand that the moluccan is listed on the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Flora and Fauna (CITES).

    Emerald Toucanet

    • The emerald toucanet is native to Central America and western South America. Its average size is between 30 and 35cm and weight is 800g. Physical characteristics include a bright green body, black and yellow bill rimmed at its base with a thin strip of white and grayish legs. These birds usually are found in pairs and are rarely seen on the ground. Their diet includes worms, larvae and fruits. Toucans are known to be argumentative, especially when their flying space is limited.