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Appearance
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Canaries and parakeets are similar in size and human breeders have created a wide range of colors in both species that range from gray to bright blue, green and yellow. When choosing a parakeet or canary, it is important to take into account more than its beauty because birds have personalities and the one you like to look at may not mesh well with yours.
Supplies
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Most birds needs similar supplies and canaries and parakeets will need many of the same things. Since both types of birds are small, you will need to offer food that contains a variety of size-appropriate seeds and fruits, which can often be found in pet stores. Don't feed a pet bird food that is designed for wild birds, as they have different nutritional needs. Birds should have regular veterinarian visits and your canary or parakeet's doctor can help you choose a food that is right for your bird's needs. Birds also need a cage, though many are tame enough to wander the house. Inside the cage, place chew toys, climbing poles and plenty of water. Birds need a variety of sizes when it comes to perches to prevent their feet from becoming accustomed to one, which can cause problems with bones and muscles.
Sounds
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Bird owners are often surprised to find that small birds often make loud sounds. Canaries tend to sing more while parakeets chirp, often repeatedly. Parakeets are known for being noisy much more than canaries and their sounds are often louder than you would expect. If you want a singing bird, a canary is likely a better choice.
Personalities
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Canaries and parakeets have different personalities, which will help you determine which one is right for you. Parakeets are generally playful, noisy and fun to be around, making them a good choice for children. They are fairly easy to train and learn words and tricks and enjoy being around people and other parakeets. Canaries don't typically enjoy contact with humans, but prefer the company of other canaries and may live longer and be happier if purchased as a pair. Parakeets and canaries have short lifespans, an important thing to consider when buying them as a pet for children.
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Canary vs. Parakeet for a Pet
A bird is a good pet for someone who doesn't have time to devote to playing and walking, like you would with a dog or cat. Small birds like canaries and parakeets are ideal for apartments or small homes. While both require care and attention, canaries and parakeets make good pets and are similar in many ways. Understanding each species' characteristics allows you to choose the pet bird that is right for you.