Here are some specific examples of how the predators of Thomson gazelles might be affected:
* Lions: Lions are one of the main predators of Thomson gazelles. Without gazelles to hunt, lions would have to target other prey, such as wildebeest or zebra. However, these alternative prey species are also important food sources for other predators, such as hyenas and cheetahs. The increased competition for these resources could lead to conflicts between predators and further declines in their populations.
* Hyenas: Hyenas are another major predator of Thomson gazelles. Hyenas are scavengers as well as hunters, and they often scavenge on the kills of other predators. Without gazelles as a food source, hyenas would have to scavenge more frequently, which could lead to conflicts with other scavengers, such as vultures and jackals. The increased competition for food could also lead to declines in hyena populations.
* Cheetahs: Cheetahs are the fastest land animal on Earth, and they are well-adapted for hunting Thomson gazelles. Without gazelles, cheetahs would have to hunt other prey, such as impala or hares. However, these alternative prey species are not as easy for cheetahs to catch, and the lack of gazelles could lead to a decline in cheetah populations.