What is the function of hooklets in feathers birds?

Barbule Hooklets

- Hooklets near a feather's base are small, microscopic hooks found on the barbs of birds' pennaceous feathers.

- They can be found in both contour and flight feathers.

- Each barb has a row of hooklets that face towards the feather's tip, and when pressed together they bind two adjacent barbs together.

- This forms the smooth overall surface of the feather and keeps it from becoming frayed.

- Without barbules and hooklets, the feathers of birds would become tangled, matted, and useless.