Aggression in Male Parrots

A male parrot might display aggression at any age. Examples of aggressive behavior include biting, screaming, ramming the cage and trying to mount other birds. For some parrot owners, this behavior becomes frustrating enough to warrant giving the bird away. If your male parrot is acting aggressively, understanding the cause of the behavior and how to handle him might calm him down and help restore your relationship with your pet.

  1. Testosterone

    • Some male parrots might become aggressive as they begin to sexually mature. During this time, their testes increase in size and produce the male hormone testosterone. The increased production of testosterone sometimes causes male parrots to act aggressively, especially during mating season. As male parrots age, they might calm down naturally as the instinct to reproduce diminishes. The age of sexual maturity and the duration of aggressive behavior vary from bird to bird.

    Dominance

    • It's natural for some male parrots to dominate a flock, which can consist of other birds, humans or other animal species. When the parrot feels the need to dominate, he might act aggressively to gain control over his territory. The need to display dominance occurs at varying ages, and some species might be more aggressive than others. Additionally, surges in testosterone can increase a parrot's need for dominance. If two dominant parrots are housed together, they might fight frequently and injure one another.

    Stress

    • If a parrot lives or was raised in a stressful home, he might display aggression as he ages. Stress can be caused by loud and jarring sounds, mistreatment and sudden changes in environment. Additionally, some parrots might be stressed because they feel confined in their cages or due to a lack of attention and affection. Boredom and lack of exercise might also cause stress.

    Tips for Handling Aggressive Male Parrots

    • When a male parrot starts acting aggressively, don't take him out of his cage. You might get bitten or scratched. Wait for the bird to calm down before handling him. Additionally, try to remain calm while the parrot is acting out. If you react by screaming or becoming violent, the parrot's episode might last longer or worsen. You should also try to stay in the same room as the parrot to show him that it's your territory.

    Tips for Preventing and Stopping Aggressive Behavior

    • Bonding with a male parrot from an early age can affect the parrot's behavior as he ages. By petting him, talking to him calmly and spending time with him regularly, he might grow up to be a happy and calm parrot. Giving your parrot a well-sized cage and letting him out regularly may also help. Parrots need space, and they enjoy exercise. Decreasing the amount of light your parrot is exposed to can also curb aggressive behavior. If your parrot starts acting aggressively, place a dark cover over his cage to calm him down.