1. Shelter: Trees provide shelter from harsh weather conditions such as rain, wind, and sun. Pigeons often seek shelter in trees to protect themselves from these elements and to stay dry and comfortable.
2. Nesting: Pigeons build their nests in various locations, including trees. Trees offer a suitable habitat for building nests due to their height and the availability of branches and twigs. Pigeons construct their nests using materials like twigs, leaves, and feathers, and they use these nests for breeding and raising their young.
3. Perching: Pigeons commonly use trees as perching spots. Trees provide elevated positions from where pigeons can observe their surroundings, spot potential predators, and keep an eye out for food sources. They often perch on branches or treetops to rest, survey the area, and take flight when necessary.
4. Roosting: Pigeons also use trees for roosting at night. Trees provide a safe and secure place for pigeons to rest and sleep, away from potential ground-dwelling predators. Pigeons often roost in groups in trees, seeking warmth and protection from the elements during the night.
5. Food sources: Trees can provide food sources for pigeons, such as fruits, seeds, and berries. Pigeons can feed on these food items that they find in trees, making trees attractive locations for them to frequent and explore.
6. Habitat preferences: Some pigeon species may have a natural preference for trees as part of their habitat. Certain species of pigeons have adapted to living in environments with abundant trees and woodlands, and they may be more inclined to land in trees due to their familiarity with such environments.
Overall, pigeons land in trees for various reasons, including seeking shelter, building nests, perching, roosting, and finding food sources. Trees offer a suitable and advantageous environment for pigeons to fulfil these needs and survive in their natural habitats.