What does the owl of Minerva represent?

The owl of Minerva represents wisdom, knowledge, and insight. In ancient Greek mythology, the owl was associated with the goddess Athena, who was known for her wisdom and strength. The owl was often depicted as her companion and symbol, and was said to be able to see in the dark and perceive things that others could not. The phrase "owl of Minerva" is often used to refer to the idea that true wisdom and understanding come with experience and reflection, rather than just through book learning or abstract theories.