When the toucan breathes in, air enters the lungs and is then transported through the air tubes to the air sacs. The air sacs expand, and the air is stored there. When the toucan breathes out, the air sacs contract and the air is expelled from the body through the lungs and air tubes. This system allows the toucan to store oxygen and exchange it for carbon dioxide while minimizing water loss through respiration.
Overall, the toucan's respiratory system is a complex and efficient system that helps the bird adapt to its environment and maintain its body temperature and hydration.