A Rainbow Lorikeet's Habitat

Rainbow lorikeets naturally inhabit the forests and parklands of Australia and New Zealand. Although they have extremely strong beaks, they primarily feed on nectar, pollen and flowers in the wild. When not eating, they love to bath and are known to be quite entertaining to watch when doing so. Providing a habitat that is safe, nutrient filled and mentally stimulating allows rainbow lorikeets to bond and interact with their human companions.

  1. Lighting

    • Like all birds, rainbow lorikeets require a natural lighting cycle as well as natural lighting. A natural lighting cycle that mimics the sun's natural pattern of 12 hours of light and 12 hours of darkness is required to prevent behavioral disorders such as feather plucking. Natural sunlight contains UVB rays, which are necessary for birds to produce vitamin D. However, the chemical reaction also requires the parrots to preen in order to stimulate absorption. Placing the cage near an open window and out of direct sunlight can provide fresh air as well as natural light.

    Nutrition

    • Because of the rainbow lorikeet's natural eating habits, it also has a specific diet while in captivity. You can buy rainbow lorikeet nectar at most bird supply stores, but change it four times a day to prevent rapid bacteria growth. You can also buy dry pelleted mixes, but moisten them at feeding times and replace them several times throughout the day. Offer your rainbow lorikeet soft vegetables and fruits, such as corn on the cob, kiwi and papaya, in small amounts throughout the day.

    Housing

    • Rainbow lorikeets reach 10 inches in length with an equally lengthy wingspan. Stainless steel or powder-coated cages with bar spacing that prevents the bird's head from poking and allows the bird to completely extend its wingspan is required. Cages must allow room to accommodate perches; eating, drinking and bathing dishes; and toys. Cages made from alloys such as zinc and nickel are toxic to birds -- avoid such cages. Cages that fail to provide adequate space result in inducing stress-related behavior disorders such as feather plucking and screaming.

    Tips and Warnings

    • Black lights give off UVA rays, which cause birds to have eye disorders. Window panes filter out the UVB rays that rainbow lorikeets require. Using a full-spectrum light bulb placed near the cage can provide the necessary rays to ensure rainbow lorikeets receive sufficient vitamin D. Using cage covers prevents night drafts and reduces noise and light, which can help birds rest undisturbed. Feeding quality parrot foods provide a great deal of nutrients, but parrots also require fresh fruits and vegetables on a regular basis as well.