Size and Weight
Eagles are typically larger and heavier than falcons. The largest eagle species, the Steller's sea eagle, can weigh up to 15 pounds and have a wingspan of up to 8 feet. The largest falcon species, the gyrfalcon, weighs up to 3 pounds and has a wingspan of up to 4 feet.
Strength
Eagles have extremely powerful grip strength. The harpy eagle, for example, can exert up to 500 pounds of pressure per square inch with its talons. This is enough to crush the bones of its prey. Falcons also have strong grip strength, but they are not as powerful as eagles.
Speed
Falcons are faster than eagles. The peregrine falcon is the fastest bird in the world, reaching speeds of up to 240 miles per hour. Eagles can fly up to 35 miles per hour.
Maneuverability
Falcons are more maneuverable than eagles. They can change direction quickly and easily, making them better suited for hunting in dense forests or urban areas. Eagles are less maneuverable, but they can soar for long distances and reach higher altitudes.
Hunting Strategies
Eagles and falcons use different hunting strategies. Eagles typically soar high in the sky and then dive down on their prey. Falcons typically fly low to the ground and then stoop on their prey from above.
In conclusion, eagles are generally considered to be stronger than falcons. They are larger, heavier, and have more powerful grip strength. However, falcons are faster and more maneuverable. Each bird has its own unique strengths and abilities that allow it to hunt effectively in its environment.