Andean Cat Information

An Andean cat is a wild animal that lives in the high regions of the Andes Mountains, along the tree line. These cats generally live in Peru, Argentina, Bolivia and Chile.

  1. Size

    • The Andean cat is similar in size to the average domesticated house cat. Males generally weigh in at about 9 lb and females at 10 lb.

    Endangered Species Status

    • As of 2002, the Andean cat is an endangered species, with about 2,500 actively breeding cats. Decline of prey, habitat competition and hunting have all attributed to this animal's decline.

    Birth Season

    • The birth season lasts from October and April, with an average litter size estimated to be two cubs.

    Prey

    • Mountain chinchillas and viscachas are the main prey for the Andean cat. The species also hunts other prey such as birds and rodents.

    Behavior

    • The Andean cat is primarily nocturnal, preferring to hunt at night. These nightly activities are aided by a well-developed sense of hearing and sight.

    Den

    • The Andean cat generally lives in small caves along the mountains.