First Stages of Cat Labor

A cat's gestation period is normally 62-67 days. To monitor the mother through the birth process, create a delivery space roughly two weeks before her due date. Set up a cardboard box or laundry basket lined with soft blankets. Make sure the box or basket is clean and dry. Place it in a warm, quiet and softly lit room and give her time to get used to the area.

  1. Preparing for Labor

    • A cat may need more sleep before labor begins.

      Before the start of labor, the cat might appear restless or sleep more than usual. Her stomach might appear to be lower, and her nipples can be enlarged. Her body temperature will drop, and she might refuse to eat.

    First Stage of Labor

    • Keep the cat's litter box near the birthing area.

      As labor begins the cat might knead or rearrange the blankets in her delivery area, a process known as nesting. She might tremble and breathe rapidly. Fluid might leak from her nipples, and she might lick her abdomen and vagina. The cat could be agitated and try to hide. She might use her litter box more often. The first stage of labor usually lasts 12 to 24 hours.

    Second Stage

    • The first stage of labor is over when the cat begins to push the kittens through the birth canal. This is marked by straining and crying out. The first kitten should be born within an hour after the first stage ends.

    Care During Labor

    • Cats usually produce a litter of three to five kittens.

      If she will allow it, gently pet and reassure the cat throughout the labor. Monitor her to ensure that labor is progressing smoothly and the newborn kittens are doing well.