Tips on Grooming Long Haired Cats

Long-haired cats such as Persians are prized for their abundant coats, but they need extra attention. Long-haired cats must be groomed every day to keep their coat in good condition, as their fur is more prone to matting and tangles. A daily grooming regimen also helps prevent fur balls, which sometimes stick in a cat's throat and can be dangerous.

  1. Slicker Brush and Comb

    • A soft slicker brush and a comb with medium spacing or both medium and coarse spacing are used to groom long-haired cats. The most effective way to brush a cat is to gently lift the coat and brush in layers from the skin out. You can reduce static by lightly spraying his coat with a non-aerosol coat spray designed specifically for cats. Combing reduces excess fur in the cat's undercoat. The coat should be combed gently. Combs with blunt ends, uneven teeth or rotating teeth may tug less and be more tolerable for the cat. It's also important to groom behind the cat's ear, along the back of the haunches, the groin area, between the back legs, under the collar, and behind the front legs, as long-haired cats are prone to matting in all of these areas.

    Mat Raker

    • Long-haired cats are vulnerable to matting simply because of their excess fur. Matted fur can be removed with a mat raker or mat breaker, available from pet supply stores. Initially, pulling gently at the matted fur with your fingers will help to break it apart. Removing matting can be a slow process, and it's necessary to start at the top and work deeper into it. A cat's skin is very delicate, thus raking must be done gently. If the matted fur is very close to a cat's skin, it may be necessary to see a professional groomer.

    Reassurance

    • Cats are sensitive creatures and a successful grooming session depends on his being kept calm and happy. You can achieve this by giving the cat praise and reassurance while grooming him. If the cat appears upset, it may help to stop for a few moments and pet him or play with him. If the cat is very upset, it's best to stop altogether and try again later.