Here's a breakdown:
What is FeLV?
* It's a virus that attacks a cat's immune system.
* It's spread through saliva, nasal secretions, and feces.
* It's most commonly transmitted through close contact between cats.
What are the symptoms?
FeLV can cause a wide range of symptoms, including:
* Immune suppression: This makes cats more susceptible to other infections.
* Anemia: This can lead to weakness and fatigue.
* Weight loss: This can be a sign of a variety of problems, including cancer.
* Fever: This can be a sign of infection.
* Swollen lymph nodes: This can be a sign of cancer.
* Skin problems: This can include hair loss, sores, and infections.
* Respiratory problems: This can include coughing, sneezing, and difficulty breathing.
* Reproductive problems: This can include infertility and miscarriages.
How is FeLV diagnosed?
FeLV is diagnosed through a blood test.
Is there treatment for FeLV?
There is no cure for FeLV, but there are treatments that can help manage the symptoms and prolong the cat's life. These treatments include:
* Antibiotics: To treat infections
* Antivirals: To help control the virus
* Chemotherapy: To treat cancer
Prevention:
* Vaccinate your cats: Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent FeLV.
* Keep your cats indoors: This will reduce their risk of exposure to the virus.
* Avoid contact with infected cats: If you have an infected cat, be sure to keep it isolated from other cats.
Important Notes:
* FeLV is not contagious to humans.
* Not all cats infected with FeLV will develop symptoms.
* Some cats may live for many years after being infected.
If you are concerned that your cat may have FeLV, it's important to take it to the veterinarian for testing and diagnosis.