Medications:
* Antihistamines: These block the effects of histamine, a chemical released by your body in response to allergens. They can help reduce sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes.
* Nasal corticosteroids: These are sprays that help reduce inflammation in the nasal passages. They can be effective for nasal congestion and sneezing.
* Immunotherapy (allergy shots): This involves receiving injections of small doses of cat allergens over time. It aims to build up your tolerance to the allergen and reduce your allergic reaction.
* Omalizumab (Xolair): This is a prescription medication that can be used to treat moderate to severe allergic asthma and chronic urticaria (hives) caused by allergens. It works by blocking a protein in the immune system that is involved in allergic reactions.
Other approaches:
* Avoidance: This is the most effective way to manage cat allergies. It involves limiting contact with cats, such as not having a cat in your home or avoiding contact with cats in other places.
* Environmental control: Keeping your home clean and dust-free can help reduce exposure to cat allergens. You can use HEPA air purifiers to remove allergens from the air, and regularly wash your bedding and clothes.
Important notes:
* It's important to consult with an allergist to determine the best approach for you.
* Medication may not eliminate all allergy symptoms, and you may still experience some discomfort.
* It's essential to discuss any potential side effects and risks with your doctor.
* It's crucial to follow your doctor's instructions carefully and take medications as prescribed.
While there is no magic pill to completely stop cat allergies, these options can help manage the symptoms and allow you to enjoy the company of your feline friend.