Here are some possible reasons why your cat might be exhibiting this behavior:
* Allergies: Food, environmental allergens, or even fleas can trigger excessive licking and lead to hair loss.
* Stress: Cats can lick themselves excessively due to stress, anxiety, or boredom. Changes in their environment, new pets, or even just a change in routine can cause stress.
* Skin problems: Skin infections, parasites, or other dermatological issues can cause irritation and lead to licking.
* Compulsive disorder: Some cats develop obsessive-compulsive behaviors, and excessive grooming is one common manifestation.
* Underlying medical condition: While less common, conditions like hyperthyroidism or certain types of cancer can lead to excessive licking and hair loss.
Here's what to do:
* Don't delay: Since excessive licking can lead to skin damage and even infections, it's important to consult your veterinarian as soon as possible.
* Describe the behavior: Tell your vet about the extent of the licking (areas of the body affected, frequency, etc.) and any other unusual behavior you've noticed.
* Provide a thorough history: Inform your vet of any recent changes in your cat's environment, diet, or routine.
* Be prepared for tests: The vet may recommend blood tests, skin scrapings, or other diagnostics to determine the underlying cause.
Your vet can help diagnose the problem and develop a treatment plan tailored to your cat's needs. This might include medication, dietary changes, environmental modifications, or a combination of treatments.