Medicines for Senility in Cats

Cats are living longer, healthier lives thanks to continual improvements in veterinary medicine. With longer life, however, there is increased risk of cats with altered behavior and signs of feline senility. Elderly cats that suddenly alter behavior patterns should be taken to a vet immediately for evaluation. Warning signs include inappropriate urination, spatial disorientation and lack of attention to grooming. While there have been no specific studies of medication and nutritional supplements for cats, treatments have been extrapolated from research done on dogs with senility and dementia.

  1. Selegiline

    • Selegiline has been approved for use in treating cats with senility or dementia. It helps improve a variety of cognitive functions. Selegiline must be prescribed by a licensed veterinarian.

    Propentofylline and Nicergoline

    • Propentofylline and Nicergoline are drugs that increase blood flow to the brain. Additionally, Propentofylline is believed to reduce neurotoxicity. Propentofylline and Nicergoline must be prescribed by a licensed veterinarian.

    Antidepressants and Anti-Anxiety Medication

    • Certain symptoms of senility in cats are treated with anti-anxiety medication such as diazepam or Valium. Antidepressants such as fluoxetine have also been prescribed for behavioral problems including lack of interest in surroundings and antisocial behavior. Again, these medications can only be prescribed through a licensed veterinarian.

    Pheromone Therapy

    • Pheromone treatment is sometimes used as an alternative, or in addition to, prescription medication. Feline facial pheromones can be found in brands such as Feliway or CEVA, and have been shown to help reduce anxiety in cats.