Preventing Kidney Failure in Cats

Kidney disease, specifically acute and chronic renal failure, is unfortunately fairly common in older cats. There is no one specific cause for kidney failure, however, there is some research that suggests that there is a connection between feline vaccination for distemper and kidney disease. It is also thought that feeding a cat dry cat food for an extended amount of time can increase the risk of kidney failure. Kidney disease is progressive and incurable, but preventive measures can be taken to reduce the risk of this disease.

Things You'll Need

  • High quality cat food
  • Wet cat food
  • Food high in potassium
  • Potassium supplements
Show More

Instructions

  1. Steps to help prevent kidney failure

    • 1

      Provide continual access to water. It is important that your cat be able to drink. Water helps to flush toxins from the body and cleanse the system. Frequent drinking and urination also help prevent bladder and urinary tract infections which can lead to kidney disease. Because many cats do not like to drink water, you may have to be creative in getting your cat to drink. Make sure you are changing the water in your cat's dish frequently. Water can become stale and unappetizing to cats. A constant source of fresh, clean water is the best way to get your cat to drink. If you are unsuccessful, you may want to check with your veterinarian about a prescription for fluid which can be injected under the cat's skin.

    • 2

      Pay attention to your cat's diet. Feed your cat high-moisture, canned food rather than dry cat food. The moisture in the food will help maintain the critical water balance necessary to maintain good feline health. Holistic options are also available. You will want to check with your veterinarian for more information about other medications and supplements. Some studies have shown that feeding your cat a diet high in potassium and carbohydrates and low in protein can help maintain proper kidney function. There are also many recipes for raw and homemade cat food that might help prevent kidney problems.

    • 3

      Prevent poisoning and ingestion of toxins by keeping harmful substances out of your cat's reach. Chemicals like those found in antifreeze are notorious for poisoning pets. If you take your cat outdoors, be sure to keep a close watch. Cats can come into contact with a variety of substances outdoors or in garages that may be harmful to their health. Try to put all chemicals and other dangerous products, including cleaning supplies, away and out of the cat's reach.

    • 4

      Finally, keep your cat in the best health by making sure to make annual appointments with your veterinarian. Your vet can keep a close watch on your cat and should notice any health issues right away. Additionally, if you notice a change in your cat's eating, drinking, weight or urination, call your vet. These can be early signs of the onset of kidney disease.