Dry Skin Treatment for Cats

There are many reasons why a cat might get dry skin, including weather, diet, hormonal imbalances and allergies. Larger or overweight cats often suffer from dry skin on their backs because they can't reach around to groom themselves. Parasites and infection can also cause dry skin. Determining the reason for your cat's dry skin is the first step in finding the appropriate treatment.

  1. Causes

    • In addition to weather, hormonal imbalances, weight gain and allergies, a common cause of dry skin in cats is dehydration, according to the website Vetinfo. Dehydration can result from a dry-food-only diet and, in addition to dry skin, can result in urinary tract infections and urinary crystals, both painful and potentially dangerous conditions that require treatment with antibiotics. Dry skin can also be caused by viral or fungal skin infections and parasites like fleas, ticks, hookworms and tapeworms. Vetinfo suggests a trip to the veterinarian to rule out or treat these more serious causes of dry skin.

    Diet

    • A diet that includes all the nutrients necessary for a healthy cat is the first step in preventing dry skin. Cats can't always be relied on to drink enough water if it isn't included in their food. Feeding your cat a combination of wet and dry food will help increase the amount of water in her diet. According to the Drs. Foster and Smith Pet Education website, improper diet is the primary cause of chronic dry skin in cats.

    Supplements

    • Feeding your cat some fresh salmon once or twice a week can help prevent her dry skin. Salmon contains fatty acids that are an important ingredient in the sebum that keeps skin moist and supple, according to the ASPCA. Including some fish oil in your cat's food is another (if less delicious) way to deliver fatty acids.

    Grooming

    • Regular brushing stimulates your cat's oil-producing glands, according to Vetinfo. Brushing also removes dead hair that can prevent air from reaching the skin. Regular grooming can also help you form a closer bond with your cat and can reduce hairballs.

    Immediate Relief

    • According to the website HealthyPet.com, misting your cat with a combination of water and bath oil can provide immediate relief for dry skin. Make sure the oil you choose is non-toxic, or purchase coat oil from a pet store. The oil and water forms a physical barrier that holds in moisture and soothes flaky and itchy skin. You should avoid using lotions or oils designed for people, as they can be toxic and tangle or mat your cat's hair. Avoiding bathing is recommended for cats with dry skin, but when bathing is necessary, a conditioning rinse can help to protect the skin.