Signs of a Feline Seizure

Feline seizures are not always scary and dramatic. Depending on the cause, they can be subtle. However, seizures are always a serious matter, even if the cat appears to recover quickly. Take the cat to the vet as soon as possible. Seizures are caused by a variety of things, including epilepsy, diabetes, trauma and neurological problems. Take careful note of the symptoms, as this will help the veterinarian make a diagnosis and provide the correct treatment.

  1. Petit Mal Seizure

    • Epilepsy is the most common reason for feline seizures. An epileptic cat will generally have an initial seizure before its third birthday. It is uncommon in kittens. Signs may be subtle. In a petit mal seizure, the cat may simply zone out and stare into space, shake one leg and meow painfully. The petit mal seizure last less than 60 seconds. Know the animal and its behavior. Some seizures mimic feline play activities, such as frantic running and climbing or attacking unseen objects.

    Grand Mal Seizure

    • The grand mal seizure last about five minutes and is far more severe than the petit mal seizure. Cats may be unable to control their urination and defecation, loll to one side, foam at the mouth and paddle their feet. They are unable to recognize their owner or surroundings. While the grand mal and petit mal seizures are usually not life-threatening, seek veterinary care as soon as possible to determine the cause of the seizures.

    Status Epilepticus

    • The most serious form of seizure, the life-threatening status epilepticus is like a grand mal seizure that doesn't end. Body temperatures climb as the cat continues to convulse. The cat may briefly return to normal, only to recommence seizing. Status epilepticus is a red alert situation and the cat must be brought to a veterinary hospital immediately.