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Stress and Nutrition
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Stress and poor nutrition can alter the body in a number of ways, including hormone levels. Erratic hormone levels may cause the body to begin menstruation, but not fully complete the cycle.
Intermenstruation
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Spotting may occur between menstruation, also known as intermenstrual bleeding. Intermenstrual bleeding may be due to cancer of the cervix or uterus, injury or disease of the vaginal opening, erratic birth control pill use, or the use of blood thinners or IUDs.
Ovulation
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Women may experience light spotting during ovulation. Ovulation is the process in which the egg is ready to be fertilized in the uterus and will cause changes in hormone levels, which in turn may lead to spotting.
Pregnancy
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Women who are pregnant may experience spotting, as hormone levels are constantly changing as the fetus develops. However vaginal bleeding can be a warning sign of miscarriage.
Post-Menopause
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Often women undergo hormone therapy to adjust the fluctuating hormone levels after menopause. Spotting may simply be a reaction to the therapy, as the body tries to renew the menstrual cycle.
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Facts About Spotting
Spotting is light vaginal bleeding. The bleeding may be cause for concern, due to cancer of the cervix or possible miscarriage, or a simple reaction to alterations in body chemistry, such as menopause or increased stress levels.