How to Treat Jaundice in Cats

Jaundice, or icterus, is relatively rare in cats. It is characterized by a yellow tint to the cat's eyes, skin and gums and may be accompanied by vomiting, diarrhea or lethargy. While jaundice itself is caused by a buildup of the natural substance bilirubin in the bloodstream, this buildup is usually the result of an underlying condition, such as liver disease, obstructed bile ducts, cancer or a reaction to an ingested toxin.

Instructions

    • 1

      Bring your cat to your veterinarian if you suspect it has jaundice or is exhibiting symptoms suggestive of jaundice, such as the yellowing of mucous membranes, vomiting, diarrhea or lethargy. The vet will perform a series of tests--first to determine if your kitty has jaundice and then to determine the underlying cause of the jaundice.

    • 2

      Follow your vet's directions for caring for your cat at home. Your vet may prescribe medication; administer the medication to your cat as required. Your vet may also, during diagnosis, have inserted a feeding tube into your cat's neck to assist you in administering fluid, liquid nutrition and medications to your cat for a few days or weeks. Keep the feeding tube clear and clean, and don't allow your cat (or other cats) to play with it.

    • 3

      Allow your sick cat plenty of time to rest and recuperate in a stress-free environment. If you have other cats, pets or small children in the house, place the sick cat into its own, private room and keep this room quiet, with the lights dimmed and the temperature controlled.

    • 4

      Attend any follow-up appointments with your vet, especially if your cat has been given a feeding tube. Your vet should remove the tube, unless you are directed otherwise.