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Infection
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Cats become infected with tapeworms after swallowing fleas which have ingested tapeworm eggs. Tapeworms attach themselves to the cat's intestines, where they grow up to 23 inches in length.
Segments
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Tapeworm segments, filled with eggs, break off and are passed in the cat's feces.
Symptoms
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Intestinal tapeworms can rob the cat of nutrients and cause weight loss. Anal itching and difficult bowel movements can be signs of tapeworms.
Diagnosis
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According to VetInfo.com, tapeworms look similar to pieces of rice in a cat's stool. A veterinarian can diagnose tapeworm from a stool sample.
Treatment
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Deworming tablets, which can be crushed and mixed into food, or injections can kill tapeworms. Vomiting and diarrhea are possible side effects of the medication; however, these are rare. Treating the house and yard for fleas is an important precaution to prevent reinfection.
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Cats & Tapeworms
Tapeworms are parasites which commonly infect cats, causing discomfort and illness. Hunting behavior and bedding contaminated with fleas contribute to tapeworm infections. Treatment is effective, with few side effects.