Some cats show obvious signs of herpes infections, while others are carriers of the virus--the Winn Feline Foundation states that almost all cats who become infected with cat herpes become carriers. Even those who are vaccinated against FHV can shed the virus and infect other cats as well, which is why cat herpes is problematic in multi-cat households and catteries. The feline herpes virus can remain latent for long periods of time, with signs emerging only when the cat is stressed or when certain medications, such as steroids, are administered. This makes test for cat herpes challenging even for veterinary professionals.
Instructions
Feline Herpes Testing
Have your cat examined by a veterinary professional if you note signs of cat herpes: sneezing, discharge from the eyes and nose, fever and lack of appetite. Ulcers may also be present on your pet's tongue.
Ask your veterinarian to run additional testing for an affirmative diagnosis of FHV. According to the Winn Feline Foundation, the usual method of testing for FHV is to swab the cat's throat and send the culture to a laboratory so the virus can be isolated. Also, a newer method of FHV testing, the polymerase chain reaction test, may also be available.
Treat your cat according to your veterinarian's instructions, if cat herpes is diagnosed. Currently, there are few anti-viral medications that effectively treat cat herpes. Generally, broad-spectrum antibiotics are employed to fight secondary bacterial infections. Additional therapies, such as nose drops, ophthalmic ointment, nebulization and oral lysine may be recommended, based on the severity of your cat's symptoms.