Dealing with a sick cat can be an ordeal for the feline's family and caretakers. Cats cannot always express that they are feeling ill. The cat may become irritable due to his illness, and you may become frantic with worry. A few simple steps can help ease worry, aid in health care and ensure the comfort of your pet when the beloved family feline suddenly falls ill.
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Consult a Veterinarian
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Even if you do not bring your pet in for an appointment because of cost concerns, it is important to keep your veterinary health professional up to date on the condition of your cat. He or she, better than anyone else, can give anecdotal advice about the potential problem, if it is severe enough to warrant a visit, and what you can do to ensure your cat's comfort. He or she also can tell you to look for signs that an illness is getting worse.
If you cannot see a veterinarian because of cost issues, you may be able to find aid through your local humane society or animal control agency. At the very least, they will be able to provide a list of veterinarians in the area that cater to low-income clients, and may even know of one or two who can work out payment plans.
Compile a Detailed List of Symptoms
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Compiling a detailed list of symptoms and behaviors can help you and your veterinary health professional get to the root of the problem. For example, the symptoms of allergies and a sinus infection are similar -- sneezing, sniffling, lethargy. The most noticeable difference between the two is how any nasal or ocular discharge may appear. Seasonal allergies don't usually require medical attention -- a sinus infection requires antibiotics. Keeping a detailed list of what you observe in your cat may make the difference when you see a veterinarian (reference 1 and 3).
Make Sure Your Cat is Comfortable
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Ensure your cat's comfort and safety during her illness. If she seems irritable, don't try to push her limits in terms of play or affection. Allow her to keep her personal space, but don't neglect contact altogether. Felines will usually let you know when "enough is enough" (reference 1 and 2).
Make sure your cat has an adequate supply of food. If she appears to be having jaw pain or lack of appetite, and usually eats dry kibble, a can of wet cat food may be just the thing to entice her to eat again and is easier for the jaw, throat, and teeth to handle. Fresh, clean water is a must for any cat, but especially so for a sick cat. Ensure she is properly hydrated during her illness. Lack of hydration is a serious issue, and if your cat won't drink for a day or more, seek emergency medical assistance (reference 1 and 2).
Make sure family members know the cat is not feeling well and should be handled accordingly. A young child may not grasp the concept as readily, and may be harmed by an ill cat who has become aggressive or cranky because of illness. (reference 1)
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