Some cats suffer with chronic bladder infections, or feline lower urinary tract disease. The infections are uncomfortable and can be dangerous for male cats, and they are one of the main reasons why cats stop using their litter boxes. Although antibiotics can help, some simple changes in a cat's diet can prevent bladder infections from recurring.
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Feed Wet Food
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House cats are descended from desert wild cats and are adapted to get most of the moisture they need from their food. Because wet food is mostly moisture and meat, it prevents dehydration and helps dilute urine, minimizing the chance that painful crystals or stones will form.
Add Water to Wet Food
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The more water your cat consumes, the better. Most cats happily lap up food that is a bit soupy.
Take Away the Dry Food
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Cats that eat a lot of dry food tend to have very concentrated urine, creating the perfect environment for the formation of stones and crystals.
Feed Small Meals Often
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Cats evolved eating small prey animals several times a day, so instinct tells house cats they always need access to food. Feeding at least four small meals a day or free feeding wet food will relieve stress, which is one of the most common triggers for bladder infections.
Offer Healthy Treats
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Bonito flakes, freeze-dried chicken or salmon, and deli chicken and turkey with no preservatives or added flavorings are healthy treats for cats and will not contribute to bladder infection flare-ups.
Encourage Drinking
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Your cat will drink more if you scatter water bowls around your house and offer filtered water, which tastes better than tap water. Fountains designed especially for pets also encourage cats to drink water.
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