Many cats carry fleas and lice without showing any signs or symptoms. However, it is best to control flea and lice infestations, because fleas carry the larvae of tapeworms, which can lead to further health complications. Fleas feed on cats' blood, and some cats may have allergic reactions, causing the urge to scratch. The parasites are most common in warm weather, but can also live during cooler seasons, as they live directly on cats who may be brought indoors.
Instructions
Removing Fleas and Lice on Felines
Vacuum all areas where cats frequently lounge. Cats that go outside may transport parasites inside. Fleas and lice can easily transfer from the cat to carpet, bedding and furniture. Empty the vacuum cleaner outdoors to remove fleas and lice and stop reinfestation.
Wash all cat bedding and soft furnishings such as blankets and pillows. If the bedding is heavily infested, simply throw it away. Continue to wash bedding on a regular basis.
Treat all animals in the home with insecticide. Fleas and lice can jump from cats to dogs. Cats and dogs will not share the same type of medication, as insecticide used on dogs can be fatal for cats. Treatments include topical solutions, which are commonly placed between the cat's shoulder blades, and flea collars.
Call an exterminator to treat the indoor as well as outdoor environment. Vacuuming and cleaning is essential; however, lice and fleas are aggressive. Stronger household insecticides are commonly needed. One female flea may lay hundreds or even thousands of fleas during its one-month life cycle. Prepare to treat your house several times.
Visit a veterinarian if a cat shows signs of allergic flea reactions. Some cats are highly sensitive to fleas or lice and may scratch themselves to the extent of creating raw sores and wounds on their bodies. Aggressive medications can be prescribed by a veterinarian if your cat has an extreme reaction.