Spironolactone is a diuretic drug that is used to treat high blood pressure--preventing the risk of heart attacks, strokes and kidney diseases. It is also used to decrease the amount of sodium and water retained in the body and reduce edema. The dosage of this drug among adult patients is based upon the severity of the medical condition and response to treatment. For children, the dosage of this drug is based on body weight. The administration of spironolactone should be properly monitored since it has a tendency to raise the body's potassium level. High potassium can lead to symptoms such as extreme muscle weakness and irregular heart beat. To avoid serious complications, apply the following guidelines on how to use spironilactone.
Instructions
Administer this drug orally as instructed by your doctor. It is advisable to take it with milk or food to reduce the possibility of experiencing an upset stomach.
Remember to take this medication before bed time. Spironolactone may increase urination--so it is best to take it before you go to bed, in order to avoid hampering your sleep.
Follow your physician's instructions when taking this drug. You should not increase or decrease your dosage without consulting your doctor.
Watch your schedule. Make sure that you are not skipping a day without taking this medication. You should take it regularly as directed, and should not cease taking it even if you are starting to feel well. Allow your doctor to gradually cease your medication to prevent complications.
Visit your doctor regularly to monitor the effects of this medication and in order to check your overall condition.
Consult your doctor if you notice an increase in blood pressure or if you feel any unusual sensations when taking the drug.