Whenever possible, you'll want to let your veterinarian administer your cat's shots. But for regularly administered medications such as insulin or allergy shots, convenience requires that you learn to give them at home. Prior to sending injectable medications home with you, your veterinarian will teach you the proper procedure for administering the injections.
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Types of Injections
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Subcutaneous injections, or those inserted just under the skin, compose the majority of shots given to cats; they're simple to administer. In rare instances, medication must be administered into a muscle or vein. Such injections require skill and attention; ensure that your vet has thoroughly instructed you on how to perform them.
Administering the Shots
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Prior to giving an injection to your cat, wash your hands thoroughly. Load the syringe with the exact dosage of the appropriate medication, determined or confirmed by your vet, and place it nearby. Place your cat in front of you and gently pinch the loose skin at the back of his neck so that it forms a small fold or crease. With your free hand, grasp the syringe and insert the needle just beneath the surface of the skin in the center of the skin fold. Ensure that the syringe remains at a 30-degree to 45-degree angle. Depress the plunger entirely to administer the medication, then pull the needle out. Massage the injection site for a minute, and place a cotton ball over it for a few seconds if medication begins leaking out. If you give your cat shots on a daily basis, change the injection site frequently to prevent soreness. Dispose of needles properly at your veterinary clinic or your local pharmacy.
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