The Importance of Blood Work on Felines

Most cats aren't too elated about trips to the veterinarian, although those "day trips" are essential for a lot of different reasons, even if your furry guys seem to be in perfect health. Blood work at the veterinarian's office can give you key insight into the overall condition of your pets.

  1. Viral Infections

    • Blood work can be instrumental in determining whether or not a cat has a virus, such as feline immunodeficiency virus and feline leukemia virus. A sampling of your pet's blood can help a veterinarian figure out which viruses might be ailing her -- and how to go about approaching prompt management of it. Both of these viruses can lead to life-threatening results. Feline immunodeficiency virus can bring upon fatal kidney failure, for example, and feline leukemia virus can trigger fatal lymphosarcoma -- a result of an immune system of diminished strength.

    Complete Blood Count

    • One extremely common form of feline blood work is called the "complete blood count." This process entails the examination of cells that are moving throughout your pet's blood. It also rounds up the total numbers of both the white and red blood cells, and even checks their size. Complete blood count testing can offer pertinent details regarding the presence of anemia, immune system strength, blood-related issues and infection. In many cases, this testing can even pinpoint the exact triggers behind infections and anemia. It can also indicate whether or not a cat is dehydrated. Elevated numbers of red blood cells often denote dehydration. Complete blood count tests are vital for felines prior to experiencing anesthesia, in order to determine if an underlying condition will make it too risky.

    Thyroid Level Blood Test

    • Thyroid level blood tests are also frequently administered to cats as a means of scanning for the possibility of hyperthyroidism, a glandular condition. Hyperthyroidism is prevalent in elderly felines. Some typical symptoms of the ailment are ravenous appetite, loss of weight, frequent urination, inordinate thirst, panting and restlessness. If your kitty displays any of those signs, a thyroid level blood test can provide your veterinarian with more important information regarding her health status. (See References 5, 6 & 7)

    Blood Chemistries

    • Blood work for analyzing blood serum is also helpful for cats. These tests can acquire knowledge in a lot of different feline health realms, specifically hormones, the operation of the organs and electrolytes -- think chloride, potassium and sodium. Talk to your veterinarian to figure out exactly what type of blood work is necessary and beneficial for your adorable pet. Remember, the sooner a vet knows whether or not your cat has a health issue, the quicker she can start managing it. (See References 2)