1. Treat All Cats:
* Don't pick a favorite: Even if only one cat seems to have fleas, treat ALL cats. Fleas can easily jump from one cat to another.
* Consult Your Vet: Your vet can recommend the best flea treatment for your cats. They can consider your cats' age, health, and any medications they might be taking.
* Choose a Safe and Effective Treatment: Options include:
* Spot-on treatments: Applied to the skin, these medications kill fleas and prevent new ones from hatching.
* Oral medications: Given as chewables or tablets, these medications target fleas internally.
* Flea collars: Offer ongoing protection, but need to be replaced regularly.
2. Tackle the Environment:
* Vacuum Regularly: Fleas can live in carpets, bedding, and furniture. Vacuum frequently, especially around cat resting spots, and dispose of the bag or empty the canister immediately.
* Wash Bedding: Wash all cat bedding in hot water (at least 130°F) and dry on high heat. This kills fleas and their eggs.
* Treat Your Home: Use a flea spray, fogger, or bomb, following the instructions carefully. These products are effective for killing fleas in the environment.
* Consider a Flea Comb: Use a flea comb to remove fleas from your cats' fur and prevent them from reproducing.
3. Preventative Measures:
* Year-round Treatment: Fleas can be active year-round, so consider using a preventative treatment on all cats throughout the year.
* Keep the Environment Clean: Regular cleaning and vacuuming can significantly reduce the chances of a flea infestation.
Important Considerations:
* Never use human flea treatments on cats: These products can be toxic to cats.
* Follow your vet's instructions: Use flea treatments according to the recommended dosage and frequency.
* Be patient: It may take several weeks to completely eliminate a flea infestation, but consistent efforts will pay off.
Remember, getting rid of fleas in a multi-cat household requires a comprehensive approach. Treating your cats AND their environment is crucial for success!