Diets for Older Cats

Cats, like people, are likely to experience physical changes with age. In order to maintain a healthy cat, dietary changes may be needed to address these physical changes. Older cats can be placed into one of three groups, according to the American Association for Feline Practitioners: 7 to 10 years old is considered mature or middle-aged; 11-14 years old is considered senior, and over 15 years old can be considered geriatric.

  1. Feeding

    • Since cats are prone to dehydration and constipation as they age, an increased water intake is important for older cats. Putting out several water dishes and using canned food can increase your cat's water consumption. Also, water or canned tuna juice can be added to dry cat food. For optimal feline health, Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine suggests consulting with a veterinarian to get advice on the proper nutritional diet guidelines for your older cat.

    Health

    • Cats with certain health conditions may need to adjust their eating habits. A good diet, according to American Association for Feline Practitioners, consists of food a cat enjoys eating, that provides complete and balanced nutrition, and that helps to retain ideal body weight, normal stools and healthy skin and coat.

    Weight

    • Too much weight or not enough weight are common concerns as cats age. Subtle changes in weight are often the first sign of disease. The Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine suggests a monthly weigh-in on a scale that measures minimal weight changes to determine if your cat's diet needs to be adjusted. Overweight or underweight senior cats should be brought to a veterinarian.