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Benefits
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The omega oils found in salmon and tuna benefit skin and coat health, reduce inflammation due to allergies or arthritis, promote weight loss, help maintain cognitive function in older dogs and overall regulate pet immune systems. Plus, most dogs will enjoy a tasty treat of cooked fish.
Ways to Feed
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Feed cooked salmon or tuna that contains no bones. Tuna juice from canned tuna is safe for dogs, so strain this off and feed it to Fido next time you're preparing canned tuna. If you're eating salmon, offer your dog the leftover skin. To get more fish into your pet's diet, talk to your vet about fish oil capsules. These provide the same health benefits as tuna or salmon and require no cooking.
Amount
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For fresh fish, offer no more than 20 percent of a dog's diet. A dog receiving 1 1/2 cup of food per day could eat up to 2.4 ounces of fish. If feeding fish oil capsules, provide Fido with 100 to 150 milligrams of omega oils per 10 pounds of body weight. Dogs with health problems, such as arthritis, can consume up to 300 milligrams of omega oils per 10 pounds of body weight. For example, a healthy 20-pound dog could consume 300 milligrams of omega oils; an unhealthy dog could consume 600 milligrams.
Warning
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While it's fine to give your pooch leftovers from your plate, avoid accidentally offering Fido anything that is potentially toxic to dogs. Avoid onions, garlic, avocado, macadamia nuts and excess salt or oil. If you're unsure what foods are safe or unsafe to feed your dog, speak with your veterinarian. Additionally, make sure to debone fish before feeding it to Fido. Those small fish bones can get caught in his throat and become a choking hazard.
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Giving Salmon or Tuna to Dogs
Fish, including salmon and tuna, offer fatty acids that support immune health and brain function in dogs. Salmon and tuna are both safe for pets and readily available. Cook the fish first to kill any parasites or microorganisms that could sicken Fido, or feed fish oils instead.