How to Feed a Small Dog

Feeding your small dog is not the same as feeding a larger dog. Your pooch has a faster metabolism so he burns energy at a higher rate. Therefore, he needs a nutrient-dense food that is higher in protein and fat, as well as easily digestible carbohydrates.

Things You'll Need

  • Nutrient-dense dog food
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Instructions

    • 1

      Decide whether to feed your dog wet or dry food. Wet food has more moisture, varieties and texture. Dry food is more convenient and helps with controlling plaque on your dog's teeth. Both are nutritionally balanced, if they are quality dog foods. You may decide to mix wet and dry food together or alternate the two throughout the day.

    • 2

      Choose a dog food designed for small dogs. You want a food that lists meat as the first three ingredients. Avoid meat by-products because they are the left over parts of the animal such as the stomach, neck and even feathers. Avoid dog food that has corn, wheat and soy. Small dogs have difficulty processing these grains. Look for brown rice, barley or rolled oats for easily digestible carbohydrates. Nutrient-dense dog foods will have a balance of minerals and vitamins, including omega-6 fatty acids for healthy skin and coat.

    • 3

      Feed your pooch two to four times per day. Meals should be small. Use the guide on the dog food package as a starting point for how much to feed your dog and then divide the amount for the day. If he is getting more than one hour of exercise per day, increase the amount slightly. Adjust the amount of food by watching to see if he gains weight or loses weight. You should be able to feel his ribs but not see them.

    • 4

      Schedule feedings for the same time each day. Regular feedings helps maintain blood sugar levels. Feedings should be in a quiet place away from the family dining area.