What Is the Difference Between Regular Cat Food and Sensitive Stomach Food?

Cat foods come in many flavors and formulations, including some for sensitive stomachs. Knowing the differences among these foods, along with the rationale behind ingredient choices, can help cat parents determine whether their furry friends need foods labeled specifically for sensitive stomachs or another kind of dietary adjustment.

  1. Regular Food vs. Sensitive Stomach Food

    • Regular cat food can include any number of ingredients, from meats and fish to vegetables and grains. These foods don't cater to issues like stomach upset, however. Foods for sensitive stomachs tend to be mild and highly digestible, containing ingredients such as egg protein, rice or oats, designed to increase digestibility and minimize stomach irritation. Sensitive stomachs may also arise from allergies, chemicals, hard-to-digest foods or ingredients that don't match a cat's natural nutritional profile.

    Is It a Sensitive Stomach or the Food Itself?

    • Cats should eat mostly meat. They have no need for carbohydrates, which are often found in commercial cat foods. Frequently used carbs include corn, wheat and other fillers that bulk up the product but don't add nutrition. Byproducts, artificial flavors and colors, and preservatives can also contribute to tummy upset and a consequent sensitive stomach diagnosis. To determine if these are bothering your cat's belly, remove them and transition to a diet based on meats, fish and meaty fats.

    Introducing Cleaner Foods

    • Before you begin the experiment, consult with your vet to make sure there's no medical issue at hand, particularly if your cat isn't eating. Once your vet clears your cat medically, begin focusing on what's going into your cat's stomach each day. Perhaps he doesn't need a food labeled specifically for sensitive stomachs; maybe he just needs cleaner foods. Begin introducing lean meats and fish, and gradually reduce current menu items that may contain stomach-irritating ingredients.

    Monitoring Results

    • If you find your cat is responding well to the new foods, it may be that he doesn't have a chronic stomach issue; he might have been reacting to specific ingredients. If this is the case, you can feel good knowing you're creating a diet that is natural for your cat's stomach -- and his entire body. If he doesn't respond well, consult with your vet again about using a food designed for sensitive stomachs.